Hello,
See here:
http://player.kaltura.com/docs/index.php?path=CaptionsKalturaApi
Show Captions
kdp.sendNotification( 'showClosedCaptions' );
Hide Captions
kdp.sendNotification( 'hideClosedCaptions' );
Toggle Captions
kdp.sendNotification( 'showHideClosedCaptions');
So, you can check whether you're running on iOS using JS and act accordingly.